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We examined associations between developmental vulnerability profiles determined at the age of 5 years and subsequent childhood mental illness between ages 6 and 13 years in an Australian population cohort.

Our result highlighted that miRNA-target gene network contributes to human disease genetics in a cell type-specific manner

There is a marked shift in innate and adaptive immune responses in Chinese immigrants after living in a Western environment for several years

We found no greater susceptibility to mesothelioma among those first exposed to asbestos as children than those first exposed as adults

We report a 4-year-old Australian Aboriginal girl who was born at 32 weeks gestation with features strongly suggestive of Silver-Russell syndrome

Epigenetic changes at the GFI1 were linked to smoking exposure in-utero/in-adulthood and robustly associated with cardio-metabolic risk factors

Earlier age at menarche may be indicative of a higher risk profile for cardiovascular disease in young adulthood

We propose that hydroxychloroquine could be repurposed to reduce the risk of rheumatic heart disease after acute rheumatic fever

Here, we review the basic concepts in bioinformatics and genomic data analysis and illustrate the application of these tools to further our understanding of lung diseases

The Global Lung Function Initiative has worked to develop all‐age, multi‐ethnic reference equations for the major clinical lung function tests